词汇打卡 D102丨C13 (2) 拉拉队手里拿的“塑料球”怎么说？
原标题：词汇打卡 D102丨C13 (2) 拉拉队手里拿的“塑料球”怎么说？
打卡在小程序【打卡鸭】中进行，使用书籍为《中高级口译口试词汇必备》，参与打卡还赠送诸多福利。还不了解打卡章程的同学请点击下文。本章主题为体育及奥运类。
DAY 102
体育界 sports circle(s) 说“集团的一群人”用单数形式 circle，如 He has a large circle of friends 和 He is very happy in his family circle。说文学界、工商界、外交界等的“界”用复数形式 circles，如 literary circles, business circles 和 diplomatic circles。各种表达方式前面都没有the。 be a member of a circle move/mix in ... circles ◆At Harvard he moved in scientific circles. 承担义务 undertake obligation Carry out, discharge, fulfil/fulfill, meet The builders failed to meet their contractual ~s. | comply with, honour/honor | have We have a moral ~ to help. | feel | owe |assume, carry, incur, take on | impose | ignore 黑马 dark horse 害群之马 black sheep a person who is different from the rest of their family or another group, and who is considered bad or embarrassing 有辱家族的人；害群之马 ◆the black sheep of the family 家族败类 You might talk about a dark horse in politics or sports (there is usually some kind of competition involved), and the dark horse is the little-known competitor who unexpectedly wins. 胜不骄，败不馁 do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat cocky too confident about yourself in a way that annoys other people 过分自信的；自以为是的 downcast (of a person or an expression人或表情) sad or depressed 悲哀的；沮丧的；垂头丧气的 SYN dejected ◆A group of downcast men stood waiting for food. 一群人垂头丧气地站在那儿等着吃饭 打出水平，打出风格 up to one’s best level in skill and style of play Be up to 1. As far as or approaching a certain point. ◆The water was nearly up to the windowsill. ◆They allowed us up to two hours to finish the test. ◆This seed should yield up to 300 bushels per acre. 2. Be able to do or deal with ◆When I got home, she asked if I was up to a walk on the beach. ◆This usage is often put negatively, that is, not be up to something, as in ◆Hes not up to a long drive. 3. Occupied with, engaged in ◆What have you been up to lately? This usage can mean “devising” or “scheming,” ◆We knew those two were up to something. It also appears in up to no good, meaning “occupied with or devising something harmful,” ◆Im sure those kids are up to no good. 4. Dependent on ◆The success of this project is up to us. 竞技状态好 in good form form Noun behavior that conforms to social conventions of the time ◆it is not good form to brag about winning 比分领先 outscore ◆The Chinese football team outscored its opponent by two balls. 中国足球队得分超过对方两个球。 The President of International Olympic Committee 国际奥委会主席 体育中心 sports center/complex Complex 综合建筑群;综合大楼 A complex is a group of buildings designed for a particular purpose, or one large building divided into several smaller areas. 全国运动会 National Games 世界大学生运动会 World University Games/Universiade 由“国际大学生体育联合会”（英语：International University Sports Federation）主办，只限在校大学生和毕业不超过两年的大学生（年龄限制为17-28岁）参加的世界大型综合性运动会。始办于1959年，其前身为国际大学生运动会，素有“小奥运会”之称。截止至2009年3月，世界大学生运动会已举办过25届。2011年8月7日，第26届世界大学生夏季运动会城市火炬传递在深圳举行。2021年第31届世界大学生夏季运动会2021年8月8日至19日在成都举办 比赛地点 competition/sports venue(s) Venue Noun a place where people meet for an organized event, for example a concert, sporting event or conference 活动场地（如音乐厅、体育比赛场馆、会场） ◆The band will be playing at 20 different venues on their UK tour. 这个乐队在英国巡回演出期间将在 20 个不同的地点演出。 体育场 stadium/sports field/ground Field ★(BrE also pitch) [countable] (usually in compounds通常构成复合词) an area of land used for playing a sport on 运动场 ◆a baseball/rugby/football, etc. field 棒球、橄榄球、足球等场地 ◆a sports field 运动场 Ground [countable] (often in compounds常构成复合词) (BrE) an area of land that is used for a particular purpose, activity or sport（特定用途的）场地 ◆a football/recreation/sports, etc. ground 足球场、娱乐场地、运动场等 操场 playground/sports ground/drill ground Drill 1.教…做练习;反复训练 If you drill people, you teach them to do something by making them repeat it many times. ◆He drills the choir to a high standard.他将合唱团训练到了一个高水平。 drilling ◆stimulation rather than repetitive drilling.激励而不是重复性操练 2. (尤指士兵进行的)练习,训练,操练 A drill is repeated training for a group of people, especially soldiers, so that they can do something quickly and efficiently. ◆The Marines carried out a drill that included 18 ships and 90 aircraft...海军陆战队进行了有 18 艘军舰和 90 架飞机参与的训练。 广播操 setting-up exercises to music Set up the way that a particular group of people or things is organized ◆The club’s present set-up is inefficient and costly. while sth else is happening or being done 伴随；随同 ◆He left the stage to prolonged applause. 他在经久不息的掌声中退下了舞台。 啦啦队 cheering-section 有时直接简称为squad/team Pom-pom （美国拉拉队常用的）塑料丝球 裁判员 referee/umpire /ʌmpaɪɚ/ Umpire also NAmE, informal ump)(in sports such as tennis and baseball网球、棒球等体育运动) a person whose job is to watch a game and make sure that rules are not broken 裁判员 associate professor pediatrician The disintegration of the Soviet Union 非处方药 更年期 实现祖国和平统一责任编辑：
